Mgalekgolo

"They're all scary and angry and they like to smash things..."

- Bungie

The Mgalekgolo (Ophis Congregatio, meaning "The congregation of Ophis (Ophis being Οφις in Greek: meaning Serpent)"), more commonly known as Hunters, are a unique gestalt of smaller creatures known as Lekgolo, which are orange, worm-like creatures that group together to exponentially increase their intelligence, strength, and maneuverability. During and after the Great Schism there was a division within the species, some aligning with the Covenant Separatists and others remaining with the Covenant Loyalists.

Background
When the Mgalekgolo home world of Te was discovered by the Covenant, intent on mining its riches, they faced heavy resistance from what the Humans know as "Hunters". Their physiology gave them a tremendous and unexpected advantage in combat, not only hampering, but even halting the Covenant's advance and killing an Arbiter. The Covenant were further infuriated by the Lekgolo's destruction of Forerunner artifacts during the Mgalekgolo's routine feedings. In ground combat campaigns they were mostly victorious, despite the valiant effort of the Sangheili. The Covenant was forced to rely on orbital bombardment, a strategy against which the Mgalekgolo had little defense. Thus, to save themselves from extinction, their only choice was to agree to join the Covenant. This later came to be known as the Taming of the Hunters. Terms for their induction into the Covenant were eventually met, despite communication difficulties (which hampered the process). In their agreement to join with the Covenant, the Lekgolo worms, which fed on specific minerals, were consigned to investigate the Forerunner Dreadnought that resided in High Charity and help uncover its inner workings. Their price for this trade was access to space-travel technologies and exploration of the Covenant space lanes.

When a single colony of Mgalekgolo becomes too big, the colony will divide in half to create two independent Mgalekgolo colonies. These colonies will share an extremely close and mysterious bond, referred to only as being "bond brothers", or "mates". The armor and Assault cannons used by the Mgalekgolo were given to them by the Sangheili after the former joined the Covenant. Mgalekgolo that have split into "bond brothers" are recognized by spiked appendages that rise from their shoulders, which means that they are bonded to another Mgalekgolo. Bonded Mgalekgolo colonies are dropped into battle together by the Covenant, as the Spartans learned: where you find a Mgalekgolo, there is always another close by. If one of the bonded colonies is killed, the other will go into a frenzied state, much like the berserk state of a Jiralhanae, or the suicidal charge of an Unggoy. If left alone for a long period of time, however, they will adopt a "split personality" of shooting followed by melee attacks.

During the Battle of Onyx, some Mgalekgolos apparently had command of lower-ranking Sangheili, signifying they may have a higher military rank in the Covenant military than previously known.

Description
Hunters take the hulking bipedal form in the Covenant military. In this form, they are the strongest and most resilient species in the Covenant. They usually stand between twelve to thirteen feet tall, but when in their combat state they crouch into between eight to eight-and-one-half feet, protecting their visible, unarmored stomach and neck. Though uncommon, the Mgalekgolo can even come in larger sizes and even bigger than the standard Covenant Wraith. Their political motivation is completely unknown. Their armor has a blue luster that makes the orange-red skin of the Lekgolo worms inside very noticeable, but the colony itself is hard to spot.

Hunters fight using heavy Assault Cannons integrated directly into their armor, and they carry an enormous, and nearly impervious two-part metal shield made of an unknown alloy derived from the same material that forms Covenant warship hulls, and weighing approximately two tons. This shield protects them from almost every form of plasma-based or ballistic weaponry available to Covenant and human infantry alike, and is a powerful melee tool capable of crushing anything in its path and allowing the Mgalekgolo to sweep away most enemies in close combat. Despite their immense mass, the Hunters are surprisingly nimble, and can gain a surprising burst of speed when they move in for a melee kill.

The Assault Cannon the Hunter wields operates in two modes; one firing a single explosive capsule of incendiary fluid, the other spraying the fluid out like a beam. When firing in the latter form, the Assault Cannon will make several deep, loud chirping sounds, which typically alerts anybody nearby to their presence. Due to their shape and immense size, the Hunters are unable to use any Covenant weapons other than their Assault Cannons.

Anatomy and Physiology


Hunters are not a single organism, but rather are composed of multiple small, orange, worm-like beings called Lekgolo, that form a single collective consciousness and act as one, a single "hive-mind", similar to the structure of operation in the Flood. In other words they are a communal organism working together to perform specific tasks. Mgalekgolo are capable of manifesting in several different iterations according to what goal they are striving to achieve and the amount of Lekgolo worms that are present. The Mgalekgolo is the most common form seen in combat during the Human-Covenant war, but is actually one of the more rare forms in the Lekgolo society. This Mgalekgolo is employed by the Covenant as heavy infantry. Their society is predominated by this combination of being able to create exponentially more intelligent creatures, and the actual "Hunter" organism is one of the rarer and smaller forms to be found, used primarily in interaction with the Covenant hierarchy. Because of their make-up of several hundred worms instead of being a single large organism, the Lekgolo are one of the few species in the Covenant that cannot be assimilated by the Flood, as their unique physiology does not allow the organism to access a central nervous system or control them to any capacity. As such, there has never been a Hunter Combat Form, though the flesh of the Lekgolo can most likely be used by the Flood simply for its biomass.

The collection of worms that make up a Hunter's body are unintelligent at the most basic level, but can form complex thoughts and emerge as a conscious individual when they combine into larger masses that communicate through chemical and electrical means. The neural net that Hunters develop enables them to be incredibly strong and very sensitive to all things within a 1,000 foot line pointing out from non-combat form, and a half sphere that extends 500 feet in combat form. This could explain why Hunters sometimes can locate John-117 even when they cannot see him, or when they are facing the opposite direction. This also explains why Hunters can think and work as an effective combat unit without even using verbal communication. Hunters generally growl during battle but will sometimes talk and make remarks like the other Covenant species. Instead of using vocal chords, like other Covenant species, they vibrate their bodies to make a low rumble that is described as "more felt than heard" to produce speech.

It is theorized that Hunters reproduce asexually; however there is no way to be certain.

Communication
Little is known about the Hunters' language. The known names of some Hunters seem to imply that they use very simple vowels, and few consonants—not nearly as many as are contained in the Latin alphabet. It is known that Hunters do not use vocal chords to speak; instead, they seem to vibrate the Lekgolo in their bodies to produce sound. Their quiet nature amongst other races of the Covenant results either from difficulty speaking with other Covenant races or difficulty tolerating other Covenant races.

Hunters' speech can be heard in all of the Halo games, and has changed very little during the course of the series. Hunters tend to make very deep, low rumbling noises when detecting enemies or when wounded. When dying, they seem to emit a low-pitched scream. They also seem to chuckle after a kill. Aside from that, Hunters barely talk. They are, however, capable of mimicking the language of other species via subsonic vibrations, forming words and sentences that are "felt" rather than "heard".

Culture
Mgalekgolo almost never associate or even communicate with the other races in the Covenant Empire. Sangheili are the sole exception; Hunters appreciate and acknowledge the Elite warriors' thoughts and adeptness in combat. To the other races of the Covenant, however, the Hunters are dismissive, scornful, and arrogant, and they are utterly contemptuous of their foes. Hunters have no qualms about committing friendly fire against the "lesser" races, like Unggoy and Kig-Yar; during the Battle of Sigma Octanus IV, a Hunter was seen running over and killing a Jackal. In Halo 3: ODST, Hunters will attack foes regardless of any allies that happen to be in their line of fire, as demonstrated in the game's final Campaign mission.

Many members of the Covenant are mystified and confused by the Mgalekgolo; their way of life is almost as alien to the Covenant as that of the Flood. A Sangheili Fleet Master once noted that Hunters were known to tear opponents apart with their "bare hands" while in a blood frenzy, and then suddenly pause to recite war poetry. It has also been said that Hunters meditate in their spare time, or before battle.

During the Covenant Civil War, most Hunter pairs sided with the Sangheili and the Covenant Separatists, though others remained with the Prophet of Truth and the Covenant Loyalists. There is no known reason for the split in loyalty. It is likely that the Separatist Hunters split from the Covenant due to their respect for the Elites. It is also likely that the Loyalist Hunters remained in the Covenant out of fear for their homeworld; the Hunters were integrated into the Covenant during the Taming of the Mgalekgolo, when the Covenant threatened to glass their homeworld.

Naming
Hunters have three names: a personal name, a bond name, and a line name. The personal name is given at their "birth". The line name represents the genetic heritage, being the name of the most successful Mgalekgolo of his ancestors. If one reaches a certain level of status, his offspring will have his personal name as their line name. The bond name, or their middle name, is taken between bonded pairs, colonies that must split into two due to excessive size. Examples of some Hunter names include Igido Nosa Hurru and Ogada Nosa Fasu. From the few Hunter names that have appeared in the novels, it seems that the given name has three syllables, but the bond name and line name only have two syllables. This may be another 7 reference, as 3 + 2 + 2 = 7.

However, it is not known why the line name is not three syllables, considering that the ancestor in question's given name would be three syllables. It is most likely not always three syllables or the name is edited (a syllable is possibly taken away) before the offspring is given the line name.

Religion
All that can be said for certain about Mgalekgolo religious beliefs is that they vary. While the Lekgolo joined the Covenant for its access to space trade routes and starships, rather than any real dedication to the Great Journey, at least some hold a concept of an "afterlife". Other Lekgolo meditate in their spare time, or recite war poetry before or after battle, showing a more refined nature than would be believed of the hulking, savage warriors. The fact that some allied themselves with the Sangheili during the Great Schism, while others remained with the Covenant Loyalists, is further evidence that individual beliefs play a major part in Mgalekgolo religion. Anything further than this is speculation, Lekgolo culture is extremely reclusive, and even their fellow Covenant know little about them other than that they continue to follow their own cultural traditions, rather than the homogenized religion of the wider Covenant.

Ranking System
Unlike most Covenant forces, Hunters seem to possess no visible rank. As they are deployed more like equipment or weapons platforms rather than conventional troops, or rank may simply not apply for them.

However, they can be deployed independently of other Covenant troops, which may indicate that a level of independence and responsibility may be granted, thus meaning that they may have a high enough rank to be trusted by themselves. In Halo: The Fall of Reach, Mgalekgolo are seen guarding the crystal in Côte d'Azur, which is retrieved by Blue Team. As they are guarding such a highly valued target, they may be of a higher rank than other Hunter pairs. Also they killed a Kig-Yar by stepping on it, which may show that they are higher in rank than the Jackals, although it is more likely that the Hunters merely did not care about the other alien's life. Another indication of the Hunters' rank is seen in Halo: Reach where two can be seen on The Pillar of Autumn leading a group of Skirmisher Champions.

In Halo 3: ODST, the Hunters appear in two different forms and in two different colors; the normal blue-armored Hunter, which are identical to the ones seen in Halo 3, armed with an Assault Cannon that fires a continuous stream of radioactive incendiary gel and a gold-armored Hunter, armed with an assault cannon that fires a single bolt of radioactive incendiary gel which is similar to the weapon model featured in Halo: Combat Evolved. Whether there is any other significance to this difference is unknown.

Trivia

 * In Tagalog, "Mga" means "the" in plural use. So Mgalekgolo in English is "The Lekgolos".
 * In Halo: Combat Evolved, should a player pay attention to the orange sections on a Mgalekgolo, one would notice the orange spots seem to pulsate light, demonstrating the bioluminescent properties of Mgalekgolo blood.
 * In Halo 2, on the level Regret, at the point where the player encounters the first Hunters of the level, if one Hunter is right next to the other one and the player throws a Plasma Grenade at them/between them, one Hunter will sometimes, and extremely rarely, shriek "Grenade!" in a low, clogged tone. This occurs only infrequently as Hunters don`t have the ability to "communicate" on the battlefield as other members of the Covenant have.
 * If a player is able to jump on top of a Hunter's "head" in Halo: Reach, the player can knock out the Hunters shields with melee attacks. It takes a while, but it's useful.
 * Oddly enough, Hunters won't shoot other Hunters if the player is standing one one's head, but other infantry will. If you're on its head, it does a "dance" by fidgeting its body.
 * In the book Halo: The Flood, it is mentioned that Hunters have skin and a jutting spine. This is incorrect, as they were revealed to be a compound of small worm-like creatures. However, this does not preclude the possibility that the worms may form a skin-like membrane on the outside of their colony for protection against more casual damage, and in Halo 3 a metal column can be seen after the back armor plating has been detached, perhaps forming an artificial "spine" for vertical support.
 * At first, Hunters were meant to comprise the whole of Heretic forces on the Gas Mine.
 * In a Bungie Weekly Update, Frank O'Connor said: "Hunter society is complex and we have seen but the tiniest fraction of it. There are some fundamental facts about Hunter biology that mean the combat type is just the tip of the iceberg." This means, or at least implies, that there are other kinds of Hunters that simply have yet to be seen. For example, Scarabs are powered by these worms.
 * SPARTAN-II William-043 killed a Hunter by ripping a few Lekgolo worms from its body, showing that a Hunter can be killed if too many of its worms are displaced.
 * The Hunter resembles the enemy of the same name from Bungie's older series Marathon, except that Marathon's Hunter had a shoulder-mounted weapon, rather than an arm-mounted weapon.
 * Like most other races of the Covenant, Hunters' blood differs from that of humans. Mgalekgolo blood is bright, fluorescent orange and appears to have a very thick, slimy texture. It has also been noted that their blood smells strongly of burnt plastic, hinting that the make-up of their bodily fluids is drastically different from that of a human.
 * In Halo: First Strike, it was stated that the spikes on the Hunter's back are sensory nodes. Additionally, the spikes on Hunters' backs were said to be as sharp as razors in Halo: The Flood.
 * In Halo Legends' episode The Duel, the Hunters are shown to be at least 50 feet tall, this was later explained by Frank O'Connor saying that a Hunter's appearance changes due to the gravity and environment.
 * Hunters are better when bonded, as seen in Halo Wars, one of their upgrades is to fight stronger when bonded with their bonded pair.
 * No Hunters are ever seen supporting John-117 during the events of Halo 3. This is because in the making of Halo 3, Bungie did not want to confuse players by having them with both the Separatists and the Loyalists, so they were only shown as Loyalists.
 * When combating Hunters, a player can 'leapfrog' the charging melee attack, either jumping above or to the side of the Hunter. This exposes the rear armor to a quick shotgun blast or grenade stick, often resulting in death on lower difficulties. This tactic does not work as well on Halo 3: ODST, however, as the Hunter's melee swing usually knocks the player away and to the front, not behind.
 * It is possible to splatter a Hunter with a Mongoose, but it takes multiple times in the back.
 * In Halo: Combat Evolved Hunters are not harmed by Fuel Rod Guns. This may be because you are not supposed to have Fuel Rod guns in Campaign, or it may be a precaution meant to prevent Hunters from injuring each other when fighting in pairs.
 * Hunters have ranks in the actor variant tags. One variant is called 'Hunter' and another called 'Hunter Major'. In Halo 2, there is no ranking system for Hunters.
 * In the level The Silent Cartographer, the two Hunters found near the security override will lazily slump back and move their arms around. Eventually, they will engage a combat stance, but continue to mind their own business. This process repeats until the Hunters are alarmed.
 * In the level Assault on the Control Room, there are two Hunters at the bottom of the pyramid outside of the Control Room. However, when the player moves close to them, they will not do anything, as if they are "sleeping". If the player makes direct contact or fires, the Hunter will attack.
 * A single shot from a pistol or sniper rifle will kill a Hunter if shot in the exposed part; this is because the Hunter's 'skin' is considered critical. 'Critical' determines the vulnerability of a particular location of an object which affects the entire object. For example, if the Banshee's hull was considered critical, one shot from the pistol to its hull would instantly destroy the entire Banshee. Bungie changed this for Halo: Reach.
 * One blast from the rocket launcher can kill them instantly, as long as it's in the exposed back.
 * Hunters were also vulnerable to the Assault Rifle and Warthog turret. You never had to hit them in their weak spot. This is because even their armor has health properties, which is why when you shoot them in the armor, their "head" goes back. However, it would take longer to kill them.
 * It is possible to only melee kill a hunter in Halo: Combat Evolved, but it takes about 8 or more hits depending where you strike and what difficulty you play, although it is risky, as the second hunter can still attack you when you are focusing on the other.
 * In Halo 4, if you use a Spartan Laser and aim for the Shield/chest armor the shot can still 1 hit kill a Mgalekgolo
 * If the player empties an assault rifle clip into the exposed flesh of a dead hunter, and then proceeds to move the dead Hunter with an explosive (only to give a clear view of the blood), the large patch of hunter blood will seem to be mixed with small amounts of Flood blood or a substance similar in color. Why this happens is unknown, though it is most likely a glitch.
 * In Halo 2, it is impossible to kill or even damage a Hunter with a melee attack. This is actually useful when they are allies and when doing the Four Hunters Glitch in The Great Journey since the two initial Hunters prefer to stay back in a room and are unwilling to progress.
 * In Halo Wars, a Hunter can deflect many projectiles that would kill them in Halo 3. Like a Wraith Mortar or a Scorpion main cannon shot.
 * In Halo: Reach, Hunters have received a huge graphical overhaul. They are much more textured, are larger, have Forerunner symbols and emblems on their armor and appear to have some kind of eyes on their helmets. Unlike the armor of Hunters in previous games, it is more of a grayish-white rather than a metallic blue color, though this is debatable.
 * In Halo: Reach, Hunters' back spikes will fall off gradually as they take damage. On Tip of the Spear, this is easily observed by harassing the two Hunters guarding the second AA Gun with the Revenant that may be obtained at the mining facility.
 * In Halo: Reach, Hunters and Drones are the only creatures that cannot be assassinated.
 * In Halo: Reach, there is a Forerunner "I" on the right shoulder.
 * In a custom Firefight match, if one sets their Damage to 300% and hits a Hunter directly with a shot from a Fuel Rod Gun, the Hunter will drop its shield on the ground. However, if shot at with a light weapon, they will try to block it with their shield that they are no longer holding. Additionally, if hit in the back with a Rocket Launcher with said damage, the plate that covers their back may fall off.
 * It's possible to hit a Hunter in the head, but you would need good aim or luck; however, doing so does not result in a headshot.
 * Unbonded Hunters do not have the usual spikes on their backs.
 * In Halo 3: ODST ' s Firefight mode, a single Hunter will sometimes appear rather than a pair.
 * Occasionally in Halo: Reach, when a Hunter takes heavy damage and is still alive, you can hear it laugh menacingly.
 * The Hunter is the only member of the Covenant Army that can't be infected by the Flood.
 * To kill a Hunter with an Energy Sword, you must strike it from behind due to all that heavy armor guarding the front. As for the Gravity Hammer, you can attack the front or the back because of the massive damage shockwave the hammer delivers. However in Halo: Reach it's possible to kill a Hunter in the front with an Energy Sword by aiming for the unprotected neck, where it would even stretch the neck.
 * Hunters are capable of surviving a blast from the Spartan Laser on Legendary difficulty.
 * In Halo: Reach, you can kill a Hunter with an energy sword with ease. First jump up and lunge at its head then simply go behind it and hit it in the back.
 * The spikes on the hunter's back will quiver if they take damage to the spine with the armor still on when in Halo: Reach.
 * Hunters in Halo: Reach and Halo 4 do not berserk if their partner is killed.
 * The compound intelligence of the Lekgolo worms are similar to the Geth from the Mass Effect Series. Both have only animal-like intelligence while they are alone but both become progressively more intelligent the more individuals there are in close proximity. The difference is that the Lekgolo are organic and consist of multiple organisms forming a single gestalt individual while the Geth are AIs that inhabit "mobile platforms" with the more platforms being in one area, they have a larger network that has more processing power, i.e. intelligence.
 * In Forward Unto Dawn, John-117 kills a Hunter by shoving a grenade into its abdomen. John later gives a piece of the Hunter's armor to Lasky. This may be a breach of canon as the Hunter armor is described as being made of the same material as Covenant spaceships and indestructible by conventional weaponry, however it may be weaker from the inside and excessive firepower can and will destroy the armor: such as in the case of very heavy weaponry, the obvious Promethean weapons, or in one instance sheer overwhelming firepower from hundreds if not thousands of other Covenant small-arms weapons of all types.
 * Halo: Spartan Assault is the first Halo game to not feature Mgalekgolo, although one is featured on the game's title poster.
 * Hunters are similar to the Droidekas of Star Wars, both fight in pairs, use heavy shields, are weaker from behind, have one or more hands replaced  with a weapon and are greatly feared by infantry.
 * The Hunters' shield is typically redesigned with every Halo title, though it usually retains its wide area of protection. In Halo 4, the shield is considerably smaller than any of its past incarnations, and much more rounded.
 * A single Hunter is featured alongside a Grunt in the DVD surround-sound test featured in the Halo 2 and Halo 3 bonus DVDs. This Hunter shares a joke with the Grunt, which to the viewer sounds like a continuous gutteral growl. Afterwards, both the Hunter and the Grunt break out into loud laughter.

Related Pages

 * Hunters in the Games
 * Taming of the Hunters
 * Assault cannon
 * Scarab
 * Lekgolo

Mgalekgolo